Facts About U.S. Education
You will be surprised!
Competition Your Child Faces
- Number of high school students: 17 million (2018)
- Number of students graduating from high school each year: 3.7 million, with 3.3 million from public high schools and 0.4 million from private high schools (2018)
- Number of public high schools in United States: 26,407 (2001)
- Number of private high schools in United States: 10,693 (2001)
- 51 million students are attending public k-12 schools and 6 million students are attending private k-12 schools (2017)
- There are 98,300 public schools, 6,900 charter schools and 34,600 private schools in k-12 range (2015)
- Between 1985 and 2008, public school enrollment rose 26%, from 39.4 million to 49.8 million
- There are over 4,000 accredited colleges and universities in the US, and they grant over two million degrees a year
- 20 million students attend American colleges and universities (2017)
- Between 1994 and 2004, the number of full time college students increased by 30%
- 25 to 29 year-olds who have completed bachelors degree is increasing dramatically, in 1970 it is 16% and in 2014 it is 34%
- Highest level of education attained by persons 25 years old and over: Associates – 8.7%, Bachelors – 18.3%, Masters – 8.0%, Doctors – 1.3% (2006)
- Age 25 and over people who have at least a bachelors degree is 32% and at least a doctorate is 1.8% (2016)
- Post-secondary institutions awarded 0.96 million certificates below the associate’s degree level, 1.0 million associate’s degrees, 1.9 million bachelor’s degrees, 0.76 million master’s degrees and 0.18 million doctor’s degrees (2014-15)
- Associates degrees awarded per capita*: 2.8 (2010)
- Bachelors degrees awarded per capita: 5.4 (2010)
- Masters degrees awarded per capita: 2.2 (2010)
- PhD degrees awarded per capita: 0.2 (2010)
Preparedness of Students
- Only 69% of US students graduated from high school with a regular diploma in four years (2007)
- Only 30% of US high school graduates who took ACT test are ready for college-level science
- Only 45% of US high school graduates who took ACT test are ready for college-level math
- Only 46% of US high school graduates who took SAT test are ready for college
- Average SAT score of students is 1060 out of 1600
- Average ACT score of students is 21 out of 36
Educational Costs to Parents
- The annual (meaning 9 month only) total cost to attend top private high schools is around 60,000$ \$ $: Ethel Walker – 65,000$ \$ $, Choate – 56,000$ \$ $, Phillips Andover – 55,000$ \$ $ (2017)
- The average annual expenditure per student in k-12 public school is 13,000$ \$ $ (2018)
- The annual total cost to attend top undergraduate universities is more than 70,000$ \$ $: MIT – 80,000$ \$ $, Caltech – 70,000$ \$ $, Columbia – 68,405$ \$ $, Brown – 64,566$ \$ $ and Yale – 64,650$ \$ $ (2017)
- The average annual price for undergraduate tuition, fees, room, and board was 17,237$ \$ $ at public institutions, 44,551$ \$ $ at private nonprofit institutions and 25,431$ \$ $ at private for-profit institutions (2016)
- Tuition rates are increasing at the rate of 9% per year (2015-16)
- MBA programs annual costs are touching 105,000$ \$ $ at NYU and 125,000$ \$ $ at Stanford
Job Competition
- The unemployment rate for high school graduates not enrolled in college was 26.7%, compared with 14.9% for graduates enrolled in either two or four year colleges (2008)
- Average salaries of people with degrees: bachelors – 67k$ \$ $, masters – 78k$ \$ $, professional – 104k$ \$ $, doctorate – 94k$ \$ $ (2003)
- Medical Doctors per capita*: 2.3
- Lawyers per capita: 3.4. The most number of lawyers are in Washington DC. 56% of US senators are lawyers!
- Engineers per capita: 5 (2016)
- Scientists and Researchers per capita: 9.1 (2015)
- Certified Public Accountants per capita: 2.1
- Startups per capita: 1.3
* (Note: Per capita here means per 1000 of US population, US population is approximately 320 million)